appium 是一个自动化测试开源工具，支持 iOS 和 Android 上的native，web和hybrid应用。appium库封装了标准Selenium客户端类库（JSON格式selenium命令）和额外的移动设备控制的命令（如多点触控）。
启动一个appium server接收客户端的控制指令，传输到移动端内置库执行。
1、初始化配置：Capability配置
##脚本初始化
public void setCapablities(){
capabilities.setCapability("platformName","Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","bd0cd0c4");
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage","com.eg.android.AlipayGphone");
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity","com.eg.android.AlipayGphone.AlipayLogin");
capabilities.setCapability("noReset",true);//重置应用状态
capabilities.setCapability("resetKeyboard",true); //支持中文输入
capabilities.setCapability("unicodeKeyboard",true);
}
2、Appium启停app
@Test
public void testStart() throws MalformedURLException {
setCapablities();
//此URL为模拟器默认地址
driver = new AppiumDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"),capabilities);
driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
String source = driver.getPageSource();
System.out.println(source);
driver.quit();
}
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/qabetter/p/13322141.html