java短链接生成二维码

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileSystemView;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * @Description：短连接生成二维码的工具类（需要导入core-3.*.*.jar包）
 * @author : LMH
 * @date : 2020/8/29 9:24
 */
public class QrcodeUtil {
    /**
     * 测试用例生成图片到本地桌面
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String url = "http://www.baidu.com";
        String path = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView().getHomeDirectory() + File.separator + "testQrcode";
        System.out.println(path);
        String fileName = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss").format(new Date())+ UUID.randomUUID() + ".jpg";
        createQrCode(url, path, fileName);
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码的方法，其中主要有三个参数
     * @param url 短连接地址
     * @param path  图片存放地址
     * @param fileName  文件名称
     * @return
     */
    public static String createQrCode(String url, String path, String fileName) {
        try {
            Map<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new HashMap<>();
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(url, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400, hints);
            File file = new File(path, fileName);
            if (file.exists() || ((file.getParentFile().exists() || file.getParentFile().mkdirs()) && file.createNewFile())) {
                writeToFile(bitMatrix, "jpg", file);
                System.out.println("测试完成：" + file);
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file) throws IOException {
        BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
        if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
            throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file);
        }
    }

    static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format, OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
        BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
        if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) {
            throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format);
        }
    }

    private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
    private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;

    private static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
        int width = matrix.getWidth();
        int height = matrix.getHeight();
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
            }
        }
        return image;
    }

}