1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <cstdlib> 3 #include <string> 4 #include <vector> 5 6 using namespace std; 7 8 class Solution { 9 public: 10 vector<string> fullJustify(vector<string> &words, int L) { 11 int len = words.size(); 12 vector<string> res; 13 if (L < 1) { 14 res.push_back(string("")); 15 return res; 16 } 17 int pos = 0; 18 19 while (pos < len) { 20 int pre_pos = pos; 21 int llen = words[pos++].size(); 22 23 while (pos < len) { 24 if (llen + 1 + words[pos].length() > L) { 25 break; 26 } 27 llen = llen + 1 + words[pos++].length(); 28 } 29 bool last_line = pos >= len; 30 31 int wcnt = pos - pre_pos; // number of words in one line 32 int wlen = llen - (wcnt - 1); // length of words in one line 33 int space= L - wlen; // space in one line 34 35 string line; 36 bool left_justify = last_line || wcnt == 1; 37 38 // avg space if space can be distributed evenly, it should be a integer 39 // or it will be a float and rounded to a integer 40 int avg_space = 0; 41 42 // when the avg space has been rounded, ext_space indicates the lost spaces 43 int ext_space = 0; 44 45 // be sure that zero divide will not happend 46 // last line do not need avg_space and ext_space 47 if (!left_justify) { 48 avg_space = space / (wcnt - 1); 49 ext_space = space - avg_space * (wcnt - 1); 50 } 51 // start to build a line 52 line = words[pre_pos]; 53 54 for (int i=1; i<wcnt; i++) { 55 if (left_justify) { 56 line.push_back(‘ ‘); 57 } else { 58 line.append(string((ext_space-- > 0 ? 1 : 0) + avg_space, ‘ ‘)); 59 } 60 line.append(words[pre_pos + i]); 61 } 62 if (line.size() < L) { 63 line.append(string(L - line.size(), ‘ ‘)); 64 } 65 res.push_back(line); 66 } 67 68 return res; 69 } 70 }; 71 72 73 void print(vector<string>& s) { 74 for (int i=0; i<s.size(); i++) { 75 cout<<s[i]<<"|"<<endl; 76 } 77 } 78 int main() { 79 Solution s; 80 const char* w[] = {"Listen","to","many,","speak","to","a","few."}; 81 vector<string> words(w, w + sizeof(w) / sizeof(const char*)); 82 words.push_back(string("")); 83 84 vector<string> res = s.fullJustify(words, 6); 85 86 print(res); 87 system("pause"); 88 return 0; 89 }
关键是明确需求
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/lailailai/p/3985549.html