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文献分析 Squidpy: a scalable framework for spatial single cell analysis

时间:2021-08-20 21:27:03      阅读:23      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]
 
 
Prograss
Challenge
demand
background
 
Dissociation-based single cell technologies
cellular diversity constitutes tissue organization
 
Spatially-resolved molecular technologies
acquire data in greatly diverse forms
development of interoperable and broad analysis methods;
solutions both in terms of efficient data representation as well as comprehensive analysis and visualization methods
existing analysis frameworks
lack of a unified data representation and modular API
community-driven scalable analysis of both spatial neighborhood graph and image, along with an interactive visualization module
solve
 
what
how
effect
Squidpy, a Python framework ( Spatial Quantification of Molecular Data in Python)
brings together tools from omics and image analysis;
built on top of Scanpy and Anndata
scalable description of spatial molecular data
store + manipulate + interactively
a common data representation
a common set of analysis and interactive visualization tools
result
 

Squidpy provides technology-agnostic data representations for spatial graphs and images

a neighborhood graph from spatial coordinates
large source images :  Image Container
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Squidpy enables calculation of spatial cellular statistics using spatial graphs

neighborhood enrichment analysis :  cluster is co-enriched
several clusters to be co-enriched in their cellular neighbors
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computes a co-occurrence score for clusters :  subcellular measurements
 
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 The cluster “Nucleolus” is found to be co-enriched at short distances with the “Nucleus” and the “Nuclear envelope” clusters.
a fast and broader implementation of CellPhoneDB
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Ligand-receptor interactions from the cluster “Hippocampus” to clusters “Pyramidal Layer” and “Pyramidal layer dentate gyrus”. Shown are a subset of significant ligand-receptor pairs queried using Omnipath database.
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Ripley’s K function
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average clustering
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degree and closeness centrality
Squidpy allows analysis of images in spatial omics analysis workflows
an example of segmentation-based features
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feature extraction pipeline enables direct comparison and joint analysis of image data and omics data
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overlap between different cluter result
 
 
Conclusion& Discussion
Squidpy could contribute to building a bridge between the molecular omics community and the image analysis and computer vision community to develop the next generation of computational methods for spatial omics technologies
 
 
 

文献分析 Squidpy: a scalable framework for spatial single cell analysis

原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/listen2099/p/15167860.html

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