启动service并传输数据:
main_activity.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <EditText android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/etData" android:text="默认信息" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnStartService" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="启动服务" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnStopService" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="停止服务" /> </LinearLayout>
MyService.java:
package com.imooc.connectservice; import android.app.Service; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.IBinder; public class MyService extends Service { private boolean running = false; private String data = "这是默认信息"; public MyService() { } @Override public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service. throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented"); } @Override public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { data = intent.getStringExtra("data"); return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId); } @Override public void onCreate() { super.onCreate(); running = true; new Thread(){ @Override public void run(){ super.run(); while (running){ System.out.println(data); try { sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }.start(); } @Override public void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); running = false; } }
MainActivity.java:
package com.imooc.connectservice; import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.EditText; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener { private EditText etData; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); etData = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etData); findViewById(R.id.btnStartService).setOnClickListener(this); findViewById(R.id.btnStopService).setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()){ case R.id.btnStartService: Intent i = new Intent(this,MyService.class); i.putExtra("data",etData.getText().toString()); startService(i); break; case R.id.btnStopService: stopService(new Intent(this,MyService.class)); } } }
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/juham/p/15212727.html