Given a string s1, we may represent it as a binary tree by partitioning it to two non-empty substrings recursively.
Below is one possible representation of s1 = "great"
:
great / gr eat / \ / g r e at / a t
To scramble the string, we may choose any non-leaf node and swap its two children.
For example, if we choose the node "gr"
and swap its two children, it produces
a scrambled string "rgeat"
.
rgeat / rg eat / \ / r g e at / a t
We say that "rgeat"
is a scrambled string of "great"
.
Similarly, if we continue to swap the children of nodes "eat"
and "at"
,
it produces a scrambled string "rgtae"
.
rgtae / rg tae / \ / r g ta e / t a
We say that "rgtae"
is a scrambled string of "great"
.
Given two strings s1 and s2 of the same length, determine if s2 is a scrambled string of s1.
深搜+备忘录法
public class Solution { Map<String,Boolean> map = new HashMap<>(); public boolean isScramble(String s1, String s2) { if(s1.length()!=s2.length()) return false; int len = s1.length(); if(len == 1) return s1.equals(s2); for(int i=1;i<s1.length();i++){ if((store(s1.substring(0,i),s2.substring(0,i))&&store(s1.substring(i),s2.substring(i)))|| (store(s1.substring(0,i),s2.substring(len-i))&&store(s1.substring(i),s2.substring(0,len-i)))){ return true; } } return false; } private boolean store(String s1, String s2){ String str = s1+s2; if(map.containsKey(str)){ return map.get(str); }else{ boolean foo = isScramble(s1,s2); map.put(str, foo); return foo; } } }
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/guorudi/article/details/43195223