网址同时访问量比较大,此时jetty就会报错,报错信息中包含“Too many open files”,例如:
java.io.FileNotFoundException: ?(Too many open files)
??????? at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
??????? at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:179)
??????? at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:131)
??????? at weblogic.descriptor.DescriptorCache.writeToCache(DescriptorCache.java:236)
??????? at weblogic.descriptor.DescriptorCache.parseXML(DescriptorCache.java:388)
??????? Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
?
linux默认的打开文件数量是1024,我们可以用ulimit -a 来查看系统资源,例如:
[root@redhat ~]# ulimit -a
core file size????????? (blocks, -c) 0
data seg size?????????? (kbytes, -d) unlimited
file size?????????????? (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals???????????????? (-i) 1024
max locked memory?????? (kbytes, -l) 32
max memory size???????? (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files????????????????? ?(-n) 1024 --打开最大文件数量限制
pipe size??????????? (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues???? (bytes, -q) 819200
stack size????????????? (kbytes, -s) 10240
cpu time?????????????? (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes????????????? (-u) 16384
virtual memory????????? (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks????????????????????? (-x) unlimited
?
解决该问题的宗旨是:增大打开文件最大句柄限制数,该数是1024的整数倍
1.临时增大open files的限制值
? 可以用ulimit -n 来临时增大该限制值,但是一旦重启服务器后,该值又会恢复到1024。只能暂时性的解决问题。命令如下:
?
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sudo sh -c "ulimit -n 65535 && exec su $LOGNAME"
?
?
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下面这个命令可以追踪程序打开了什么文件
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lsof -p <pid of jvm>
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永久修改打开文件的最大数可以修改?/etc/security/limits.conf
加入下面2句
* soft nofile 2048 # Set the limit according to your needs * hard nofile 2048
?然后重启putty, 可以看到生效了
原文:http://laravel.iteye.com/blog/2184353