桶的使用

CREATE TABLE B(id BIGINT)
COMMENT ‘A bucketed copy of user_info‘
CLUSTERED BY(id) INTO 10 BUCKETS;

CREATE TABLE B1(id BIGINT);
LOAD DATA local INPATH ‘/home/hadoop/1.txt‘ overwrite into table B1;
set hive.enforce.bucketing = true;  
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE B SELECT * FROM B1;

dfs -ls /user/hive/warehouse/b;

set hive.enforce.bucketing = true;
Insert overwrite table B
select A.a as id from test1 A left outer join B on A.a= B.id where B.id is null
union all 
select id from B;