http://www.cnblogs.com/songrun/p/3547738.html
http://tonyqus.sinaapp.com/archives/482
http://tonyqus.sinaapp.com/npoi2tutorial
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Data; using System.IO; using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel; using NPOI.SS.UserModel; using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel; using NPOI.POIFS.FileSystem; using NPOI.OpenXml4Net.OPC; namespace weirManagement.BaseClass { public class NPOIHelper : BaseClass { //public class WorkbookFactory //{ // public static IWorkbook Create(POIFSFileSystem fs){...} // public static IWorkbook Create(OPCPackage pkg){...} // public static IWorkbook Create(Stream inputStream){...} // public static IFormulaEvaluator CreateFormulaEvaluator(IWorkbook workbook){...} //} /// <summary> /// Excel某sheet中内容导入到DataTable中 /// 区分xsl和xslx分别处理 /// </summary> /// <param name="filePath">Excel文件路径,含文件全名</param> /// <param name="sheetName">此Excel中sheet名</param> /// <returns></returns> //public DataTable ExcelSheetImportToDataTable(string filePath, string sheetName) public DataTable ExcelImportToDataTable(string filePath) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); //.xlsx //.xlsm #region .xlsx文件处理:XSSFWorkbook try { using (FileStream file = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) { IWorkbook wb = WorkbookFactory.Create(file); ISheet sheet = wb.GetSheetAt(0);//.GetSheet(sheetName); System.Collections.IEnumerator rows = sheet.GetRowEnumerator(); IRow headerRow = sheet.GetRow(0); //一行最后一个方格的编号 即总的列数 for (int j = 0; j < sheet.GetRow(0).LastCellNum; j++) { //SET EVERY COLUMN NAME ICell cell = headerRow.GetCell(j); if (cell != null && cell.ToString() != "") { dt.Columns.Add(cell.ToString()); } else { continue; } } int colCount = dt.Columns.Count; while (rows.MoveNext()) { //IRow row = (XSSFRow)sheet.GetRow(j); IRow row = (IRow)rows.Current; DataRow dr = dt.NewRow(); bool addDR = false; if (row.RowNum == 0) continue;//The firt row is title,no need import for (int i = 0; i < colCount; i++) { //cell count>column count,then break //每条记录的单元格数量不能大于表格栏位数量 20140213 //cell count>column count,then break //每条记录的单元格数量不能大于DataTable的title if (i >= colCount){ break; } ICell cell = row.GetCell(i); if ((i == 0) && (string.IsNullOrEmpty(cell.ToString()) == true))//每行第一个cell为空,break { break; } if (cell != null) { object o = cell; //读取Excel格式,根据格式读取数据类型 switch (cell.CellType) { case CellType.Blank: //空数据类型处理 o = ""; break; case CellType.String: //字符串类型 o = cell.StringCellValue; break; case CellType.Numeric: //数字类型 if (DateUtil.IsCellDateFormatted(cell)) { o = cell.DateCellValue; } else { o = cell.ToString(); } break; case CellType.Formula: //HSSFFormulaEvaluator e = new HSSFFormulaEvaluator(hssfworkbook); IFormulaEvaluator e = WorkbookFactory.CreateFormulaEvaluator(wb); o = e.Evaluate(cell).StringValue; break; default: o = ""; break; } dr[i] = Convert.ToString(o);//row.GetCell(j).StringCellValue; addDR = true; } } if (addDR) { dt.Rows.Add(dr); } } } } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } #endregion return dt; } } }
NPOI导入excel为datatable (xls xlsx xlsm)
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/jcz1206/p/4324733.html