在新建的工程里面添加一个类
即：以下一个类
GetHDSerial.cpp
// GetHDSerial.cpp: implementation of the CGetHDSerial class.
// Download by http://www.newxing.com/
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "GetHDSerial.h"
char m_buffer[256];
WORD m_serial[256];
DWORD m_OldInterruptAddress;
DWORDLONG m_IDTR;
// 等待硬盘空闲
static unsigned int WaitHardDiskIdle()
{
BYTE byTemp;
Waiting:
_asm
{
mov dx, 0x1f7
in al, dx
cmp al, 0x80
jb Endwaiting
jmp Waiting
}
Endwaiting:
_asm
{
mov byTemp, al
}
return byTemp;
}
//中断服务程序
void _declspec( naked )InterruptProcess(void)
{
int byTemp;
int i;
WORD temp;
//保存寄存器值
_asm
{
push eax
push ebx
push ecx
push edx
push esi
}
WaitHardDiskIdle();//等待硬盘空闲状态
_asm
{
mov dx, 0x1f6
mov al, 0xa0
out dx, al
}
byTemp = WaitHardDiskIdle(); //若直接在Ring3级执行等待命令，会进入死循环
if ((byTemp&0x50)!=0x50)
{
_asm // 恢复中断现场并退出中断服务程序
{
pop esi
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
pop eax
iretd
}
}
_asm
{
mov dx, 0x1f6 //命令端口1f6,选择驱动器0
mov al, 0xa0
out dx, al
inc dx
mov al, 0xec
out dx, al //发送读驱动器参数命令
}
byTemp = WaitHardDiskIdle();
if ((byTemp&0x58)!=0x58)
{
_asm // 恢复中断现场并退出中断服务程序
{
pop esi
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
pop eax
iretd
}
}
//读取硬盘控制器的全部信息
for (i=0;i<256;i++)
{
_asm
{
mov dx, 0x1f0
in ax, dx
mov temp, ax
}
m_serial[i] = temp;
}
_asm
{
pop esi
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
pop eax
iretd
}
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CGetHDSerial::CGetHDSerial()
{
}
CGetHDSerial::~CGetHDSerial()
{
}
// 读取硬盘序列号函数
char* CGetHDSerial::GetHDSerial()
{
m_buffer[0]=‘\n‘;
// 得到当前操作系统版本
OSVERSIONINFO OSVersionInfo;
OSVersionInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
GetVersionEx( &OSVersionInfo);
if (OSVersionInfo.dwPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
{
// Windows 9x/ME下读取硬盘序列号
WORD m_wWin9xHDSerial[256];
Win9xReadHDSerial(m_wWin9xHDSerial);
strcpy (m_buffer, WORDToChar (m_wWin9xHDSerial, 10, 19));
}
else
{
// Windows NT/2000/XP下读取硬盘序列号
DWORD m_wWinNTHDSerial[256];
// 判断是否有SCSI硬盘
if ( ! WinNTReadIDEHDSerial(m_wWinNTHDSerial))
WinNTReadSCSIHDSerial(m_wWinNTHDSerial);
strcpy (m_buffer, DWORDToChar (m_wWinNTHDSerial, 10, 19));
}
return m_buffer;
}
// Windows9X/ME系统下读取硬盘序列号
void _stdcall CGetHDSerial::Win9xReadHDSerial(WORD * buffer)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<256;i++)
buffer[i]=0;
_asm
{
push eax
//获取修改的中断的中断描述符（中断门）地址
sidt m_IDTR
mov eax,dword ptr [m_IDTR+02h]
add eax,3*08h+04h
cli
//保存原先的中断入口地址
push ecx
mov ecx,dword ptr [eax]
mov cx,word ptr [eax-04h]
mov dword ptr m_OldInterruptAddress,ecx
pop ecx
//设置修改的中断入口地址为新的中断处理程序入口地址
push ebx
lea ebx,InterruptProcess
mov word ptr [eax-04h],bx
shr ebx,10h
mov word ptr [eax+02h],bx
pop ebx
//执行中断，转到Ring 0（类似CIH病毒原理）
int 3h
//恢复原先的中断入口地址
push ecx
mov ecx,dword ptr m_OldInterruptAddress
mov word ptr [eax-04h],cx
shr ecx,10h
mov word ptr [eax+02h],cx
pop ecx
sti
pop eax
}
for(i=0;i<256;i++)
buffer[i]=m_serial[i];
}
// Windows 9x/ME系统下，将字类型（WORD）的硬盘信息转换为字符类型（char）
char * CGetHDSerial::WORDToChar (WORD diskdata [256], int firstIndex, int lastIndex)
{
static char string [1024];
int index = 0;
int position = 0;
// 按照高字节在前，低字节在后的顺序将字数组diskdata 中内容存入到字符串string中
for (index = firstIndex; index <= lastIndex; index++)
{
// 存入字中的高字节
string [position] = (char) (diskdata [index] / 256);
position++;
// 存入字中的低字节
string [position] = (char) (diskdata [index] % 256);
position++;
}
// 添加字符串结束标志
string [position] = ‘\0‘;
// 删除字符串中空格
for (index = position - 1; index > 0 && ‘ ‘ == string [index]; index--)
string [index] = ‘\0‘;
return string;
}
// Windows NT/2000/XP系统下，将双字类型（DWORD）的硬盘信息转换为字符类型（char）
char* CGetHDSerial::DWORDToChar (DWORD diskdata [256], int firstIndex, int lastIndex)
{
static char string [1024];
int index = 0;
int position = 0;
// 按照高字节在前，低字节在后的顺序将双字中的低字存入到字符串string中
for (index = firstIndex; index <= lastIndex; index++)
{
// 存入低字中的高字节
string [position] = (char) (diskdata [index] / 256);
position++;
// 存入低字中的低字节
string [position] = (char) (diskdata [index] % 256);
position++;
}
// 添加字符串结束标志
string [position] = ‘\0‘;
// 删除字符串中空格
for (index = position - 1; index > 0 && ‘ ‘ == string [index]; index--)
string [index] = ‘\0‘;
return string;
}
// Windows NT/2000/XP下读取IDE硬盘序列号
BOOL CGetHDSerial::WinNTReadIDEHDSerial(DWORD * buffer)
{
BYTE IdOutCmd [sizeof (SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
BOOL bFlag = FALSE;
int drive = 0;
char driveName [256];
HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = 0;
sprintf (driveName, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", drive);
// Windows NT/2000/XP下创建文件需要管理员权限
hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = CreateFileA (driveName,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS VersionParams;
DWORD cbBytesReturned = 0;
// 得到驱动器的IO控制器版本
memset ((void*) &VersionParams, 0, sizeof(VersionParams));
if(DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, IOCTL_GET_VERSION,
NULL, 0, &VersionParams,
sizeof(VersionParams),
&cbBytesReturned, NULL) )
{
if (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap > 0)
{
BYTE bIDCmd = 0; // IDE或者ATAPI识别命令
SENDCMDINPARAMS scip;
// 如果驱动器是光驱，采用命令IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY， command,
// 否则采用命令IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY读取驱动器信息
bIDCmd = (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap >> drive & 0x10)?
IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY : IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY;
memset (&scip, 0, sizeof(scip));
memset (IdOutCmd, 0, sizeof(IdOutCmd));
// 获取驱动器信息
if (WinNTGetIDEHDInfo (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL,
&scip,
(PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS)&IdOutCmd,
(BYTE) bIDCmd,
(BYTE) drive,
&cbBytesReturned))
{
int m = 0;
USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *)
((PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS) IdOutCmd) -> bBuffer;
for (m = 0; m < 256; m++)
buffer[m] = pIdSector [m];
bFlag = TRUE; // 读取硬盘信息成功
}
}
}
CloseHandle (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL); // 关闭句柄
}
return bFlag;
}
// WindowsNT/2000/XP系统下读取SCSI硬盘序列号
BOOL CGetHDSerial::WinNTReadSCSIHDSerial (DWORD * buffer)
{
buffer[0]=‘\n‘;
int controller = 0;
HANDLE hScsiDriveIOCTL = 0;
char driveName [256];
sprintf (driveName, "\\\\.\\Scsi%d:", controller);
// Windows NT/2000/XP下任何权限都可以进行
hScsiDriveIOCTL = CreateFileA (driveName,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (hScsiDriveIOCTL != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
int drive = 0;
DWORD dummy;
for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++)
{
char buffer [sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH];
SRB_IO_CONTROL *p = (SRB_IO_CONTROL *) buffer;
SENDCMDINPARAMS *pin =
(SENDCMDINPARAMS *) (buffer + sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL));
// 准备参数
memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
p -> HeaderLength = sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL);
p -> Timeout = 10000;
p -> Length = SENDIDLENGTH;
p -> ControlCode = IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY;
strncpy ((char *) p -> Signature, "SCSIDISK", 8);
pin -> irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY;
pin -> bDriveNumber = drive;
// 得到SCSI硬盘信息
if (DeviceIoControl (hScsiDriveIOCTL, IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT,
buffer,
sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) +
sizeof (SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1,
buffer,
sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL) + SENDIDLENGTH,
&dummy, NULL))
{
SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *pOut =
(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS *) (buffer + sizeof (SRB_IO_CONTROL));
IDSECTOR *pId = (IDSECTOR *) (pOut -> bBuffer);
if (pId -> sModelNumber [0])
{
int n = 0;
USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *) pId;
for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
buffer[n] =pIdSector [n];
return TRUE; // 读取成功
}
}
}
CloseHandle (hScsiDriveIOCTL); // 关闭句柄
}
return FALSE; // 读取失败
}
// Windows NT/2000/XP下读取IDE设备信息
BOOL CGetHDSerial::WinNTGetIDEHDInfo (HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, PSENDCMDINPARAMS pSCIP,
PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS pSCOP, BYTE bIDCmd, BYTE bDriveNum,
PDWORD lpcbBytesReturned)
{
// 为读取设备信息准备参数
pSCIP -> cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bFeaturesReg = 0;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg = 1;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg = 1;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bCylLowReg = 0;
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bCylHighReg = 0;
// 计算驱动器位置
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg = 0xA0 | ((bDriveNum & 1) << 4);
// 设置读取命令
pSCIP -> irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = bIDCmd;
pSCIP -> bDriveNumber = bDriveNum;
pSCIP -> cBufferSize = IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
// 读取驱动器信息
return ( DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, IOCTL_GET_DRIVE_INFO,
(LPVOID) pSCIP,
sizeof(SENDCMDINPARAMS) - 1,
(LPVOID) pSCOP,
sizeof(SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1,
lpcbBytesReturned, NULL) );
}GetHDSerial.h
// GetHDSerial.h: interface for the CGetHDSerial class.
// Download by http://www.newxing.com/
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define SENDIDLENGTH sizeof (SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE
#define IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE 512
#define FILE_DEVICE_SCSI 0x0000001b
#define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY ((FILE_DEVICE_SCSI << 16) + 0x0501)
#define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT 0x0004D008 // see NTDDSCSI.H for definition
#define IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0xA1 // Returns ID sector for ATAPI.
#define IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY 0xEC // Returns ID sector for ATA.
#define IOCTL_GET_DRIVE_INFO 0x0007c088
#define IOCTL_GET_VERSION 0x00074080
typedef struct _IDSECTOR
{
USHORT wGenConfig;
USHORT wNumCyls;
USHORT wReserved;
USHORT wNumHeads;
USHORT wBytesPerTrack;
USHORT wBytesPerSector;
USHORT wSectorsPerTrack;
USHORT wVendorUnique[3];
CHAR sSerialNumber[20];
USHORT wBufferType;
USHORT wBufferSize;
USHORT wECCSize;
CHAR sFirmwareRev[8];
CHAR sModelNumber[40];
USHORT wMoreVendorUnique;
USHORT wDoubleWordIO;
USHORT wCapabilities;
USHORT wReserved1;
USHORT wPIOTiming;
USHORT wDMATiming;
USHORT wBS;
USHORT wNumCurrentCyls;
USHORT wNumCurrentHeads;
USHORT wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack;
ULONG ulCurrentSectorCapacity;
USHORT wMultSectorStuff;
ULONG ulTotalAddressableSectors;
USHORT wSingleWordDMA;
USHORT wMultiWordDMA;
BYTE bReserved[128];
} IDSECTOR, *PIDSECTOR;
typedef struct _DRIVERSTATUS
{
BYTE bDriverError; // Error code from driver, or 0 if no error.
BYTE bIDEStatus; // Contents of IDE Error register.
// Only valid when bDriverError is SMART_IDE_ERROR.
BYTE bReserved[2]; // Reserved for future expansion.
DWORD dwReserved[2]; // Reserved for future expansion.
} DRIVERSTATUS, *PDRIVERSTATUS, *LPDRIVERSTATUS;
typedef struct _SENDCMDOUTPARAMS
{
DWORD cBufferSize; // Size of bBuffer in bytes
DRIVERSTATUS DriverStatus; // Driver status structure.
BYTE bBuffer[1]; // Buffer of arbitrary length in which to store the data read from the // drive.
} SENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDOUTPARAMS;
typedef struct _SRB_IO_CONTROL
{
ULONG HeaderLength;
UCHAR Signature[8];
ULONG Timeout;
ULONG ControlCode;
ULONG ReturnCode;
ULONG Length;
} SRB_IO_CONTROL, *PSRB_IO_CONTROL;
typedef struct _IDEREGS
{
BYTE bFeaturesReg; // Used for specifying SMART "commands".
BYTE bSectorCountReg; // IDE sector count register
BYTE bSectorNumberReg; // IDE sector number register
BYTE bCylLowReg; // IDE low order cylinder value
BYTE bCylHighReg; // IDE high order cylinder value
BYTE bDriveHeadReg; // IDE drive/head register
BYTE bCommandReg; // Actual IDE command.
BYTE bReserved; // reserved for future use. Must be zero.
} IDEREGS, *PIDEREGS, *LPIDEREGS;
typedef struct _SENDCMDINPARAMS
{
DWORD cBufferSize; // Buffer size in bytes
IDEREGS irDriveRegs; // Structure with drive register values.
BYTE bDriveNumber; // Physical drive number to send
// command to (0,1,2,3).
BYTE bReserved[3]; // Reserved for future expansion.
DWORD dwReserved[4]; // For future use.
BYTE bBuffer[1]; // Input buffer.
} SENDCMDINPARAMS, *PSENDCMDINPARAMS, *LPSENDCMDINPARAMS;
typedef struct _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
{
BYTE bVersion; // Binary driver version.
BYTE bRevision; // Binary driver revision.
BYTE bReserved; // Not used.
BYTE bIDEDeviceMap; // Bit map of IDE devices.
DWORD fCapabilities; // Bit mask of driver capabilities.
DWORD dwReserved[4]; // For future use.
} GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS;
// 获取硬盘序列号的类
class CGetHDSerial
{
public:
CGetHDSerial();
virtual ~CGetHDSerial();
void _stdcall Win9xReadHDSerial(WORD * buffer);
char* GetHDSerial();
char* WORDToChar (WORD diskdata [256], int firstIndex, int lastIndex);
char* DWORDToChar (DWORD diskdata [256], int firstIndex, int lastIndex);
BOOL WinNTReadSCSIHDSerial(DWORD * buffer);
BOOL WinNTReadIDEHDSerial (DWORD * buffer);
BOOL WinNTGetIDEHDInfo (HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, PSENDCMDINPARAMS pSCIP,
PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS pSCOP, BYTE bIDCmd, BYTE bDriveNum,
PDWORD lpcbBytesReturned);
};原文：http://blog.csdn.net/zhao_fu_lu/article/details/44243325