环境介绍：
Centos 5.7，源码安装了MySQL，Nginx；
使用源码编译安装php5.5.23，步骤如下：
shell>./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.5.23 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.5.23/etc --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir
提示错误如下：Cannot find libmysqlclient under /usr/local/mysql
在/usr/loca/mysql/lib/下确实有需要libmysqlclient文件，故手动修改--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/lib
在此执行，又提示错误Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/local/mysql/lib/
无奈之下，直接不写路径了
shell>./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.5.23 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-5.5.23/etc --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar --with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib --with-mysql --enable-mysqlnd --enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir
编译成功了
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源码安装php提示Cannot find libmysqlclient under /usr/local/mysql
原文：http://mysqldba.blog.51cto.com/6728219/1623868