Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST).
Assume a BST is defined as follows:
- The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node’s key.
- The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node’s key.
- Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.
这道题是要求判断一棵树是否是二叉排序树。
由于二叉排序树的中序遍历序列是严格单调递增的,所以可以在中序遍历的基础上判断。需要注意的是,在统一比较的情况下,需要设置一个“无穷小”与第一个数进行比较,但是,当第一个数为INT_MIN时,就可能出错。所以加上一个标志进行判断INT_MIN是否是第一个数。
class Solution {
public:
void func(TreeNode* root, long& p, bool& flag,int& count){
if (root){
func(root->left, p,flag,count);
if (root->val > p){
p = root->val;
}
else if (count)
flag = false;
count++;
func(root->right, p,flag,count);
}
}
bool isValidBST(TreeNode *root) {
long p = INT_MIN;
bool flag = true;
int count = 0;
func(root, p, flag,count);
return flag;
}
};
[LeetCode]Validate Binary Search Tree
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/kaitankedemao/article/details/44966407