大家还是要借鉴官网给的说明,附上链接地址:
http://docs.phonegap.com/en/edge/guide_platforms_android_index.md.html#Android%20Platform%20Guide
安装所需要的JDK、ANT、android sdk我就不说什么了。。大家都自己按吧。。这里要注意android sdk这个东东的版本,后续再来解释。
下载个nodejs,这个玩意特别无语对它,你用npm install -g cardova下载这个东西nodejs v0.12.x之后版本均无效,下载失败,需要更改nodejs v0.10.0这个傻逼玩意,但是这里其实不用换换了浪费时间后续还得出错,然后你使用它后续进行的配置都是最新的,你继续用cordove platform add android 然后 cordova build 就会报错
error:please install android target: "android-22".
我就去他大爷的。。这个意思是你要安装android-22的sdk包。。。我的android4.4版本的是android-19,我翻遍百度貌似还是下载不到android-22的。纠结。
各位可以用android list target去查看你的target。
我一直纠结这玩意是特么傻逼么。。
所以下载完nodejs后上述那些操作均不做,下面才是关键步骤
之后
然后我下载了cordova-3.4.0-src.zip 下载地址:http://archive.apache.org/dist/cordova/
特别注意下载的cordova-x.x.x-src版本跟你的android sdk是挂钩的,
android4.4 sdk 对应下载cordova-3.4.0
如何你是其他的sdk包。。慢慢试吧。。
重点来了如何使用cordova-3.4.0-src.zip包,,解压后打开并解压cordova-android.zip,
里面有个bin文件夹,里面有个create.bat。。。
我突然想起来cordova create xxx xxx xxx操作来。。其实你用里面的create.bat xxx xxx xxx即可创建新的工程
这个大家再不明白我就木有办法了。。创建完后。然后推荐大家去看上述图中的README.md真理就在里面。。我把粘贴出来了。。你们在看不懂就私聊吧
<!--
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
-->
Cordova Android
===
Cordova Android is an Android application library that allows for Cordova-based
projects to be built for the Android Platform. Cordova based applications are,
at the core, applications written with web technology: HTML, CSS and JavaScript.
[Apache Cordova](http://cordova.io) is a project at The Apache Software Foundation (ASF).
Requires
---
- Java JDK 1.5 or greater
- Apache ANT 1.8.0 or greater
- Android SDK [http://developer.android.com](http://developer.android.com)
Cordova Android Developer Tools
---
The Cordova developer tooling is split between general tooling and project level tooling.
General Commands
./bin/create [path package activity] ... create the ./example app or a cordova android project
./bin/check_reqs ....................... checks that your environment is set up for cordova-android development
./bin/update [path] .................... updates an existing cordova-android project to the version of the framework
Project Commands
These commands live in a generated Cordova Android project. Any interactions with the emulator require you to have an AVD defined.
./cordova/clean ........................ cleans the project
./cordova/build ........................ calls `clean` then compiles the project
./cordova/log ........................ stream device or emulate logs to stdout
./cordova/run ........................ calls `build` then deploys to a connected Android device. If no Android device is detected, will launch an emulator and deploy to it.
./cordova/version ...................... returns the cordova-android version of the current project
Importing a Cordova Android Project into Eclipse
----
1. File > New > Project...
2. Android > Android Project
3. Create project from existing source (point to the generated app found in tmp/android)
4. Right click on libs/cordova.jar and add to build path
5. Right click on the project root: Run as > Run Configurations
6. Click on the Target tab and select Manual (this way you can choose the emulator or device to build to)
Building without the Tooling
---
Note: The Developer Tools handle this. This is only to be done if the tooling fails, or if
you are developing directly against the framework.
To create your `cordova.jar` file, run in the framework directory:
android update project -p . -t android-17
ant jar
Running Tests
----
Please see details under test/README.md.
Further Reading
---
- [http://developer.android.com](http://developer.android.com)
- [http://cordova.apache.org/](http://cordova.apache.org)
- [http://wiki.apache.org/cordova/](http://wiki.apache.org/cordova/)
原文:http://my.oschina.net/u/163029/blog/407014