起振兴中华
注意:不要提交解答过程,或其它辅助说明类的内容。
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
class State
{
int map[] = new int[8];
int step;
int x = 0 , y = 0;
public State(){}
public State(State state)
{
setMap(state.map);
step = state.step;
x = state.x;
y = state.y;
}
public void setMap(int Map[])
{
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
map[i] = Map[i];
}
}
public class Main
{
//从我做起振兴中华
//1 2 3 45 6 7 8
static int map[][] = {{1,2,3,4,5},{2,3,4,5,6},{3,4,5,6,7},{4,5,6,7,8}};
static int dir_x[] = {1,0,-1,0};
static int dir_y[] = {0,1,0,-1};
public static boolean bfs(State state, int dir)
{
int temp_x , temp_y;
if(state.step > 8) return false;
//出界
if(state.x+dir_x[dir] < 0 || state.x+dir_x[dir] >= 4) return false;
if(state.y+dir_y[dir] < 0 || state.y+dir_y[dir] >= 5) return false;
//继续前行
temp_x = state.x + dir_x[dir];
temp_y = state.y + dir_y[dir];
if(state.map[state.step-1] + 1 != map[temp_x][temp_y]) return false;
state.x = temp_x;
state.y = temp_y;
state.map[state.step] = map[state.x][state.y];
state.step++;
return true;
}
public static boolean isOk(State state)
{
int flag = 1;
if(state.step != 8) return false;
for(int i = 0; i < state.step - 1; i++)
{
if(state.map[i] != i+1)
{
flag = 0;
break;
}
}
if(flag == 1) return true;
else return false;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int count = 0;
Queue<State>q = new LinkedList<State>();
//起始位置
State state = new State();
state.map[0] = 1;
state.step = 1;
q.add(state);
while(!q.isEmpty())
{
State temp1 = new State();
temp1 = q.remove();
if(isOk(temp1)) count++;
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
State temp2 = new State(temp1);
if(bfs(temp2, i))
{
q.add(temp2);
}
}
}
System.out.println(count);
}//main()
}//class Main
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/junwei_yu/article/details/21531911