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Leetcode[169]-Majority Element

时间:2015-06-09 17:32:02      阅读:228      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

Given an array of size n, find the majority element. The majority element is the element that appears more than ? n/2 ? times.

You may assume that the array is non-empty and the majority element always exist in the array.

Credits:
Special thanks to @ts for adding this problem and creating all test cases.


思路一:将数组排好序,中间的那个数一定就是我们需要的majority element。时间复杂度O(nlogn)

思路二:Moore voting algorithm–每找出两个不同的element,就成对删除即count–,最终剩下的一定就是所求的。时间复杂度:O(n)

Code1(C++):

int majorityElement1(vector<int>& nums) {
    int n = nums.size();
    sort(nums.begin(),nums.end());
    return nums[n/2];
}

Code2(C++)

class Solution {
public:
    int majorityElement(vector<int>& nums) {
        int n = nums.size();  
        int count = 0,number;
        for(int i=0;i < n; i++){
            if(count == 0) {
                number = nums[i];
                count++;
            } else {
                number == nums[i] ? count++: count--;
            }
        }
        return number;
    }
};

Leetcode[169]-Majority Element

原文:http://blog.csdn.net/dream_angel_z/article/details/46426109

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