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Leetcode[19]-Remove Nth Node From End of List

时间:2015-06-10 21:04:34      阅读:247      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

Given a linked list, remove the nth node from the end of list and return its head.

For example,

   Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2.

   After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.

Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Try to do this in one pass.


思路:先将链表翻转,然后遍历,找到第n-1个节点,然后删除第n个节点,最后再次翻转链表即可。

笔记:在链表翻转后,我采用的是在翻转后的链表的头部放一个无关的节点,然后往后面找,变量从1到n,当变量为n的时候,此时节点还处于n-1节点上,接着我们就让该节点的下个节点指向它的下下个节点,这样第k个节点就删除了。

Code(c++):

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* removeNthFromEnd(ListNode* head, int n) {

        reverseList(head);
        ListNode *newList = new ListNode(-1);
        newList->next = head;

        int count = 1;
        ListNode *pre = newList;

        //find the prior element
            //when we get the Nth Node,delete this node from list
            if(count==n && pre->next!=NULL){
                pre->next = pre->next->next;
                break;
            }else{
                pre = pre->next;
                count++;
            }
        }
        head = newList->next;
        //when head is not null,reverse it
        if(head!=NULL)
            reverseList(head);
        return head;
    }

    void reverseList(ListNode* &head){
        if(head==NULL || head->next == NULL)return;

        ListNode *newList = new ListNode(-1);
        ListNode *pre = head;

        ListNode *temp;
        while(pre!=NULL){
            temp = pre->next;
            pre->next = newList->next;
            newList->next = pre;
            pre = temp;
        }
        newList = newList->next;
        head = newList;
    }
};

Leetcode[19]-Remove Nth Node From End of List

原文:http://blog.csdn.net/dream_angel_z/article/details/46445971

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