题目: 
  Given a roman numeral, convert it to an integer.
Input is guaranteed to be within the range from 1 to 3999.
要把罗马数字转换为整数, 罗马数字自行百度
code:
class Solution
{
  public:
    int romanToInt(string s)
    {
       map<char,int> Roman;
       Roman[‘I‘] = 1;
       Roman[‘V‘] = 5;
       Roman[‘X‘] =10;
       Roman[‘L‘] =50;
       Roman[‘C‘] =100;
       Roman[‘D‘] =500;
       Roman[‘M‘] =1000;
       int i=s.length()-1;
       int res;
       while(i>=0)
       {
          if(i==s.length()-1)
          {
            res=Roman[s[i]];
            i--;
          }
          if(Roman[s[i]] >= Roman[s[i+1]])
            res=res+Roman[s[i]];
          else
            res=res-Roman[s[i]];
          i--;
       }
       return res;
   }
};
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原文:http://blog.csdn.net/nizhannizhan/article/details/46884897