问题描述
Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, determine if s can be segmented into a space-separated sequence of one or more dictionary words.
For example, given
s = "leetcode"
,
dict = ["leet", "code"]
.
Return true because "leetcode"
can be segmented as "leet code"
.
解决思路
1. dfs,超时;
2. dp。
使用一个大小为输入字符串长度加1的辅助数组,dp[i]表示S[0, i]字符串是否可以被分割。
双重for循环,时间复杂度为O(n^2).
程序
1. DFS
public class Solution { public boolean wordBreak(String s, Set<String> wordDict) { if (s == null || s.length() == 0) { return true; } if (wordDict == null || wordDict.size() == 0) { return false; } return helper(s, wordDict); } private boolean helper(String s, Set<String> wordDict) { if (s.length() == 0) { return true; } boolean flag = false; for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { String word = s.substring(0, i + 1); if (wordDict.contains(word)) { flag = helper(s.substring(i + 1), wordDict); } } return flag; } }
2. DP
public class Solution { public boolean wordBreak(String s, Set<String> wordDict) { if (s == null || s.length() == 0) { return true; } if (wordDict == null || wordDict.size() == 0) { return false; } return helper(s, wordDict); } private boolean helper(String s, Set<String> wordDict) { if (s.length() == 0) { return true; } boolean flag = false; for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { String word = s.substring(0, i + 1); if (wordDict.contains(word)) { flag = helper(s.substring(i + 1), wordDict); } } return flag; } }
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/harrygogo/p/4677950.html